Review Data Collection Requirements
Coordinate System - the uploaded data should all be projected into a lat/long Geographic coordinate system with NAD 83 (North American Datum 1983) as the datum. Please ensure that the values in the attribute tables' X and Y fields (if uploading transect files) are in decimal degrees and not some other unit such as UTM meters.
The data must be collected in one or both of the formats as discussed in "How to Survey for Good PO Maps". If the transect method is used, then the resulting attribute table (in ArcGIS, Excel, Access etc.) needs to be adjusted to the following format (Table 1). Field Names (which represent your column headers) are CASE SENSITIVE, and the data in each field must be of the type described below in the “Field Type” column. For more detail on what each Field Name represents, click here
Table 1. Data requirements for the transect method.
Field Name | Field Type | Notes |
---|---|---|
TRANSECT | Text | should be the same for all points within a transect |
FEAT_NAME | Text - Start, Plants or End | |
SPECIES_1 | Text | the species' scientific names |
PATCH_POS1 | Text - start, middle or end | |
SPATIAL_P1 | Text - optional | Ind/Scattered, discrete patches or interconnected patch |
CANOPY_CO1 | Number - 0 to 100 | the basal canopy cover percentage of the plant |
PATCH_LEN1 |
Number | |
PATCH_WID1 | Number - max width of 10 | if the patch width is indeterminate , enter 99 |
WEED_DENS1 | Category | 0-1, 1-11, 12-32, 33-100, 101-316, 317-1000 |
SPECIES_2 | ||
etc... | ||
X | Number | the x coordinate of the point in lat/long coordinates, NAD83 datum |
Y | Number | the y coordinate of the point in lat/long coordinates, NAD83 datum |
If the point and polygon method is used, one can either upload weed polygons or points, but a survey area shapefile is absolutely critical. These shapefiles should contain the following fields:
Table 2. Data requirements for the point and polygon method.
Field Name | Field Type | Notes |
---|---|---|
FID/OID/etc. | Primary ID | Automatically assigned by the GIS software |
Species_1 | Text | the species' scientific name |
Species_2 | Text | the second species' scientific name |
Species_3 etc........ |
For the survey area shapefile, the SPECIES_1, SPECIES_2, etc. fields should represent the surveyed species (Table 3). For the point and polygon shapefiles, they should represent the species which were found at each sampled point (Table 4).
Table 3. Survey area shapefile data table
FID | SPECIES_1 | SPECIES_2 | SPECIES_3 |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Linaria dalmatica | Centaurea stoebe | Cirsium arvense |
2 | Linaria dalmatica | Centaurea stoebe | Cirsium arvense |
3 | Linaria dalmatica | Centaurea stoebe | Cirsium arvense |
4 | Linaria dalmatica | Centaurea stoebe | Cirsium arvense |
5 | Linaria dalmatica | Centaurea stoebe | Cirsium arvense |
Table 4. Weed Points/polygons data table
FID | SPECIES_1 | SPECIES_2 | SPECIES_3 |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Linaria dalmatica | Centaurea stoebe | Cirsium arvense |
2 | Centaurea stoebe | Linaria dalmatica | |
3 | Linaria dalmatica | ||
4 | Centaurea stoebe | Linaria dalmatica | |
5 | Linaria dalmatica | ||
6 | Centaurea stoebe | Centaurea stoebe | Linaria dalmatica |
7 | Linaria dalmatica | Linaria dalmatica |